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Alarming Facts and Statistics
Police
Brutality in America -- U.S. Cited for Widespread Human Rights Abuses
According to
Amnesty
International: "There is a widespread and persistent problem
of police brutality across the USA." Ethnic and racial
minorities--particularly young black and Hispanic males--are most
frequently targeted, while the majority of police departments remain
predominantly white. Young people, particularly minority
youth, are seen by police as criminals because of the way they dress,
because they frequent certain areas, or simply because of the color of
their skin. Police officers and departments guilty of acts of
brutality in most cases go unprosecuted and unpunished. Arrests and
convictions of police officers for excessive force are extremely rare.
While many cities pay out large sums to settle civil lawsuits, police
departments and individual officers are rarely held accountable. View
full text of the Amnesty International report at: http://www.rightsforall-usa.org/info/report/index.htm
FrontLine
Investigation: The Plea
Nearly 95
percent of all cases resulting in felony convictions never reach a
jury, but instead are settled through plea bargains. The push
to resolve cases through plea bargains jeopardizes the constitutional
rights of defendants, who may be pressured to admit their guilt whether
they are guilty or not. Those who refuse to "cut a deal" and maintain
their innocence, insiders say, are often rewarded with extra-harsh
prison sentences.
Chicago
Tribune Series on Prosecutorial Cheating
"The series
disclosed that nearly 400 homicide convictions had been overturned
nationwide since 1963 because prosecutors knowingly used false evidence
or failed to turn over evidence favorable to the defense. The reports
also showed that, on average, a Cook County conviction has been
overturned once a month for the past two decades because of
prosecutorial misconduct."
Too
Smart to be a Cop?
"A federal
judge dismissed a lawsuit
by a man who was deemed to be "way too smart" to be a police officer,
ruling that the New London, Conn., Police Department's rejection of
Robert Jordan
because he scored too high on an intelligence test did not violate
his rights. In 1996, he scored a 33, the equivalent of an IQ of 125.
The average score nationally for police officers is 21 to 22, the
equivalent of
an IQ of 104." Why would anyone prefer to employ police
officers with low IQs when these are the people first exposed to a
crime scene, who will make assumptions based on their observations, and
will likely be more easily manipulated by a prosecutor?
Study
Suspects Thousands of False Convictions
"Some 90 percent
of
false convictions in the rape cases involved misidentification by
witnesses, very often across races. In particular, the study said black
men made up a disproportionate number of exonerated rape
defendants. But while only 29 percent of those in prison for
rape are black, 65 percent of those exonerated of the crime are black.
The study found that the leading causes of wrongful convictions for
murder were false confessions and perjury by co-defendants, informants,
police officers, or forensic scientists. "Every time an
innocent person is convicted," Mr. Scheck said, "it means there are
more guilty people out there who are still committing crimes."
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